Beyond the Grave: Burial and the Human Condition in Deep Time

In the remote depths of caves from Iraq to Spain and South Africa, our ancient relatives confronted the mystery of death—and in doing so, revealed the first stirrings of what it means to be human. From Neanderthals laying flowers beside their dead in Shanidar Cave, to the “Pit of Bones” at Sima de los Huesos, to the enigmatic chamber of Homo naledi in Rising Star Cave, early burial practices speak volumes about empathy, symbolism, and social bonds in deep time. Join us as we explore how these funerary rituals illuminate the origins of memory, grief, and the human soul.